Wednesday, May 26, 2010

Learning from Balaam (and avoiding the easy jokes), part IV

So here we go with Balaam, one more time...

In the first part, I talked about how it is possible to know who God is and still worship him wrong. In Balaam's case, he knew enough about God that God spoke directly to him, and he also knew that he would not be able to do or say anything other than what God told him to say. But just because he knew God, that didn't mean that he worshiped God. Balaam tried - three times - to go directly against the Will of God, even after God specifically told Balaam what His Will was.

In the second part, I talked about how we can fall into a trap sometimes where we focus so much on the Word of God that we neglect the Will of God. A comprehensive knowledge of the Bible is a wonderful thing for a Christian to have, and there are all sorts of benefits to studying the Word with other Christians as well as on your own. The Bible is here for a reason - but that reason is to give us a guide to God, not to be God. The Bible is our primary source for understanding on who God is and what He has to say to us, but it is not our only source, nor the ultimate source, for knowing who God wants us to be. God is the ultimate source for that. The Bible is filled with the wisdom of centuries' worth of people who hungered after God's righteousness. But a lot of that wisdom is very clearly saying that we have the opportunity to develop an intimate, open, personal relationship with God Himself, a relationship through which He speaks TO US through the Holy Spirit. In the drive to understand the Scriptures, it is important that we don't forget what the Scriptures are actually about. The same Holy Spirit that led everyone from Moses to Jeremiah to Matthew to Paul to John to write their portions of what we have now collected as the Holy Bible is the same Holy Spirit that is eagerly hoping to speak to each of us today.

And that's what the third part was all about: how the workings of the Spirit will produce changes in your life beyond those which you can produce in yourself. The circumcision of the heart does not come from knowing the Bible from cover to cover. It comes from opening up to the presence of God's Holy Spirit. That presence is very powerful and very real, but it is still up to us to decide to let that Spirit work in our lives.

There's one last little thing I want to look at from the story of Balaam that ties it all together.
Then Balak said to Balaam, "Neither curse them at all nor bless them at all!"

Balaam answered, "Did I not tell you I must do whatever the LORD says?"

Then Balak said to Balaam, "Come, let me take you to another place. Perhaps it will please God to let you curse them for me from there."
And Balak took Balaam to the top of Peor, overlooking the wasteland.
Balaam said, "Build me seven altars here, and prepare seven bulls and seven rams for me." Balak did as Balaam had said, and offered a bull and a ram on each altar.

Now when Balaam saw that it pleased the LORD to bless Israel, he did not resort to sorcery as at other times, but turned his face toward the desert.
- Numbers 23:25-24:1 (emphasis added)

What does that sorcery part mean? What was Balaam trying to do?

Balaam offered sacrifices to God - seven rams and seven bulls each of the three times, on seven separate altars - in an effort to receive a favor from God in the form of a curse on Israel, but God instead blessed Israel through Balaam's mouth each time.

So it seems obvious to me that God rejected Balaam's sacrifices. Not because they were improper sacrifices, but because the motivation behind the sacrifice - defying the directly spoken Will of God - was contrary to what God desired.

And that's what I want to talk about.
Now for some time a man named Simon had practiced sorcery in the city and amazed all the people of Samaria. He boasted that he was someone great, and all the people, both high and low, gave him their attention and exclaimed, "This man is the divine power known as the Great Power." They followed him because he had amazed them for a long time with his magic. But when they believed Philip as he preached the good news of the kingdom of God and the name of Jesus Christ, they were baptized, both men and women. Simon himself believed and was baptized. And he followed Philip everywhere, astonished by the great signs and miracles he saw. When the apostles in Jerusalem heard that Samaria had accepted the word of God, they sent Peter and John to them. When they arrived, they prayed for them that they might receive the Holy Spirit, because the Holy Spirit had not yet come upon any of them; they had simply been baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus. Then Peter and John placed their hands on them, and they received the Holy Spirit.

When Simon saw that the Spirit was given at the laying on of the apostles' hands, he offered them money and said, "Give me also this ability so that everyone on whom I lay my hands may receive the Holy Spirit."

Peter answered: "May your money perish with you, because you thought you could buy the gift of God with money! You have no part or share in this ministry, because your heart is not right before God. Repent of this wickedness and pray to the Lord. Perhaps he will forgive you for having such a thought in your heart. For I see that you are full of bitterness and captive to sin."

Then Simon answered, "Pray to the Lord for me so that nothing you have said may happen to me."
- Acts 8:9-24

Simon knew that God is powerful. He had witnessed Philip working miracles through the power of the Holy Spirit. Simon knew that the Holy Spirit was being given to the Christians in Samaria, and - being one of those Christians - he wanted to be a part of that power. But his understanding of sorcery rubbed off on his understanding of God.

Simon, like Balaam, had fallen into a trap of believing that the power of God was a commodity to be used, something to be controlled, a force that could be turned to his advantage, bringing him wealth, power, and notoriety before men.

Peter sets Simon straight, rebuking him for trying to buy the power of God for his own use. Simon wasn't wrong to want the Holy Spirit. And really, I don't think he was wrong for wanting to spread the Holy Spirit. Notice again that he asks Peter and John to give him the Holy Spirit so that he could also spread the Holy Spirit himself in the same way that they did.

But that's where the flaw comes into his thinking - he wants power, even though it is a good and Holy power, for his own ends.

Balaam's entire existence was centered around using the power of God to further his own ends. And apparently it worked sometimes! In Numbers 22:6, Balak says of Balaam, "I know that those you bless are blessed, and those you curse are cursed." Balaam apparently had some kind of working relationship with God... But it was a relationship based on Balaam's short-sighted desire to use God's power for his own personal gain instead of a desire to let God's power be used in him to further God's own agenda.

At the root of that thinking is the idea that God can be bought off. The idea - common to Balaam and Simon - is that by performing certain rituals, by acting a certain way, by going through certain motions, they could get God to do them a favor. They thought they could put God in their pocket. This flawed view of how God works was shared by Jephthah, as well.

Bad news is... It didn't stop with Balaam, Jephthah, or Simon.

It's actually still around today.

Let's say you're at work (or school or whatever) and the day is over. You head outside, keys in hand, you get to your car, open it up, sit down, and just before you start it up, you realize that there's someone sitting in the passenger seat...

And it's that cranky lady from the DMV.

The one who failed you for your license test.

Twice.

She's already got a scowl on her face. The pencil is sharp and the clipboard is ready to take her incessant abuses as she marks every little failure for your drive home.

You start the car. You hear a slight "Hmph." She furiously scribbles a note and marks a big X somewhere on the top of the form.

That's when you remember to put your seatbelt on. Searching for some vague clue of approval in her face, you realize there is none to be had, and you put the car into gear.

As you come to the four-way stop in the parking lot (it's a big parking lot, OK?), the car to your right stops just a half-second before you do. As you sit there, waiting for the other car to go, you realize that its driver is applying make-up, talking on the phone, flossing, and steering with her knees all at once. After a minute passes, you finally decide to just go ahead and go through the stop sign. This is met with another quiet grunt of disapproval from Ms. Crankietta McCrabbybritches riding shotgun over there, who once again scribbles furiously.

This process continues as you begin your drive home. Reaching down to turn up the stereo? Scribble-grunt-scribble. Driving with one hand on the steering wheel? Grunt-scribble-scribble. Going 47 in a 45? Scribble-scribble-grunt-scribble-grunt-scoff-scribble.

By the time you're actually on the main road back to the house, you're so unnerved, you're so shaken, you're so paranoid about every little thing you do being met with the horrid disapproval of the horrid woman sitting next to you. You're sweating bullets, but you don't DARE take your hands from 10 and 2 to adjust the A/C. You're so fixed on the speedometer that you're distracted from the road, which of course leads to all sorts of sharp turns and slam-on-the-brakes stops at red lights.

It becomes the most miserable driving experience of your entire life, and it takes you twice as long as usual to get home - not because you're being forced to obey the law, but because you're so focused on nothing BUT obeying the law that you actually forget where you're going and how to get there. And when you DO get home, she hands you a list a mile long of all of your infractions, major and minor, moving and parking, down to the last detail - like using your turn signal at 998 feet from the turn instead of the full 1,000. She tells you that it is because - and only because - she's in a good mood that you actually passed and get to keep your license. If she had chosen to actually be fair in judging you, you'd be taking the bus everywhere you went for the rest of your life.

Far too many people view their relationship with God like the relationship with that DMV lady. It's as if God is constantly looking down on us, grunting His disapproval and jotting down notes for every little mistake we make, champing at the bit to tell us how badly we messed up once we finally get Home. They're convinced that God looks at us all and sees how badly we're all messing up, and it's only because of the mysterious force of God's Grace that we're even allowed to keep on living, much less eventually enter Heaven. And that trickles down into how those people see others. They wouldn't dare dream of judging anyone, for as they very well know, the Bible says, "Judge not lest ye be judged." But even in their not-judging, they're still pretty sure that everybody at that liberal church up the road is going to hell, and they know for a FACT that the long-haired guy walking down the road on Sunday morning with a lit cigarette in his lips is going to hell.

That mindset comes from the same stock as Balaam's belief that if he made the right sacrifices, he could get God to go against His own Will. It shares the same root as Jephthah's belief that if he paid God off in lip service and sacrifices, then God owed him one. It's the same fault that Simon had in thinking that if he gave somebody else the right stuff, then God would give him what he wanted.

There's this idea that if we go to the right church and read the right Bible and have the right friends and pray the right prayers and wear the right clothes and have the right haircut and say the right words and do the right whatever it is you want to do, then God will do you a big favor and let you into Heaven. But the only way that'll work is if you go to the EXACT right church and read the EXACT right Bible and have the EXACT right friends and do everything else EXACTLY right.

What that idea misses is that it's still just going through the motions. And when you're focused on the motions instead of the destination, you are bound to get lost.

In our walk with God, we are not meant to be focused on the path itself - we are meant to be focused on God.

And when we are truly focused on God, we realize that Christianity is not something we can do. Christianity is what we have to be.

If I were to put paint to a canvas, I would only produce an unmitigated disaster. I am not an artist.

My sister? People seriously pay solid cash money for her paintings. She is an artist. It's what she does because it's who she is. She can't stop. She doesn't know any other way to live. She didn't take classes to become an artist - she took classes to become a more skilled and refined artist. She didn't decide to be an artist - she decided to focus exclusively on art because it already took up so much of her life to begin with.

I am getting to a point where I don't know how to be anything else but a Christian, and that's because I finally stopped trying to do the right Christian thing and instead focused on being the right Christian man. My nature defines my actions, and my nature is defined by the Holy Spirit that lives in me, by the redemption I have found in Jesus Christ, and by the complete renewal of everything that makes me who I am by God Almighty.

I've learned a lot from Balaam. I've learned that I've got to be sure that I'm not just saying that God leads my life, but that I am actually putting my will aside to allow God to replace my will with His.

I've learned that I've got to let God's Holy Spirit work in me in such a way that when I read God's Word, I actually understand what He's saying to me, not just what I want Him to say to me. God's Will is my ultimate goal - God's Word is another step in getting me there.

I've learned that when I actually do get everything in me out of the way, God can do some pretty amazing stuff through me. I can take NO credit for any of the things He does - I was only tangentially involved at best.

And I've learned that it's not about what I do. It's not about what you do. It's not about what they do.

It's about who we are.

You can't do church.

You have to be church.

Go, then.

Be church.

7 comments:

  1. Aaron, you make some good points. Regarding living by the Spirit - right on the money. Regarding the erroneous view that God is looking to hold every mistake against us - right on the money. Regarding the fact that who and what we are is no less critical than what we do and say - right on the money.

    But if I am understanding your point regarding how the Holy Spirit affects our understanding(and I might very well be misunderstanding), I have to say I think you are on dangerous ground. In the excerpt below, are you saying that the Holy Spirit gives us understanding of what we read in the scriptures? Or are you saying that the Holy Spirit actually speaks to us (i.e. gives personal inspiration/direction to us) today outside of scripture, and perhaps even on topics/issues not specifically covered in the scriptures?

    Excerpt: "The Bible is our primary source for understanding on who God is and what He has to say to us, but it is not our only source, nor the ultimate source, for knowing who God wants us to be. God is the ultimate source for that. The Bible is filled with the wisdom of centuries' worth of people who hungered after God's righteousness. But a lot of that wisdom is very clearly saying that we have the opportunity to develop an intimate, open, personal relationship with God Himself, a relationship through which He speaks TO US through the Holy Spirit. In the drive to understand the Scriptures, it is important that we don't forget what the Scriptures are actually about. The same Holy Spirit that led everyone from Moses to Jeremiah to Matthew to Paul to John to write their portions of what we have now collected as the Holy Bible is the same Holy Spirit that is eagerly hoping to speak to each of us today."

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  2. Mr. Cavender - You're not misunderstanding me at all. It takes some dedicated listening, but yes, the Holy Spirit is still in-dwelling today and still speaks to us, giving inspiration and direction for our lives, covering things not specifically covered in the Bible.

    I'm assuming you'll have more questions now.

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  3. My next question is: Do you consider there to be different measures given of the Holy Spirit?

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  4. Mr. Cavender - Sorta.

    I believe that there are different gifts of the Spirit. In the 1st century church, prophecy, speaking in tongues, and special understanding were all among these gifts, as well as others. I don't want to say that I have any "special" understanding beyond what is readily available in the Bible, but I can say - in fact, have no choice BUT to say - that, in my experience, I have felt a pull, heard the voice, known the words, seen the signs, whatever you want to call it... There has been something that comes from somewhere other than myself that has been guiding me closer to God, and helping me guide others closer to Him as well. I can't explain it as anything other than the Holy Spirit working in me.

    That being said, I believe it's possible for everyone to get there. We are all given different gifts, but we are all given the same Spirit. I am nobody special, and I have no special revelation into Scripture or anything else like that. I'm just a regular guy who has banged his head against the same wall of the same sin as anyone else, and through that, God has shown me some things that most people simply don't - or can't - believe. I don't really understand everything I'm going through, but I have faith that God is using me. I don't know how, I don't know why, and I don't know what for. I really just don't know a lot. But I know that it's either God or I'm completely crazy in just the right way that all of my mental shortcomings just make me a nicer person.

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  5. OK, let me explain what I mean by different measures of the Holy Spirit. Under the new covenant, the first measure is the indwelling of the Holy Spirit. All christians have this. There is an additional measure of the Holy Spirit given in which the recipients are able to perform one or more miraculous signs such as prophesying, curing diseases, speaking in languages they didn't know, raising people from the dead, being able to resist poisons, etc. In the N.T. this measure is acquired by christians (who have the indwelling) by the laying on of an apostle's hands. Only the apostles had the ability to pass this measure on. Thus, when the apostles died out, this measure appears to have ceased to exist within a generation. Paul further attests to this in I Corinthians 13 when he explained that these miraculous gifts would disappear as maturity/completeness grew. Some see this as the maturity/completeness of the gospel or the church as a whole.

    Two special exceptions exist to this 2nd measure of the H.S. as a sign to the world: 1st, the Holy Spirit came down on the apostles in Acts 2 when the church was opened to the Jews. 2nd, the Holy Spirit came down on gentiles (Cornelius) in Acts 10 when the church was opened to the gentiles.

    The apostles had additional authority in their apostleship to bind/release(blindness, deliver to Satan, etc.) and to pass on the ability to perform miraculous signs, but no teaching or examples exist where the ability to pass this 2nd measure of the Holy Spirit was given to a non-apostle - even though Simon the sorcerer wanted it badly (Acts 8).

    The third measure of the Holy Spirit is not really a measure at all. It is the Holy Spirit given without measure - no limitations. Only Christ had the Holy Spirit without measure (John 3:31-35).

    All of this being said, I have no doubt that God is working through me and you to reach others and that it is important for us to open ourselves to the Spirit working in us, and that we can quench the Spirit. But, and this is a big "But", it seems fairly clear that miraculous gifts are around today no matter how strong our faith is. And the main reasons are 1) that it is not needed according to what Paul says in I Corinthians 13, 2) that there aren't any more apostles around to pass the gifts on, and 3) that the church is already open to everyone (Jews 1st in Acts 2, then everyone else in Acts 10).

    What I understand you to be describing is personal revelation, i.e. prophecy, and I would caution you to be careful in your certainty of that and your description of it because not only does it seem not to fit with the new covenant record, it also goes against the sayings that indicate that the other miraculous gifts will co-exist alongside it.

    The Word testifies of itself that it is sufficient and complete for the purpose God gave it to us, and the warnings and curses described for going beyond it are numerous and sobering. What we do have is a promise from God that He will give us wisdom in His Word. This wisdom is really the ability to understand the principles God teaches and to apply them responsibly to our situation and culture. This doesn't require personal inspiration, it requires diligent study, prayer and faith so that we truly understand the message in each N.T. author's mind and his message to his immediate audience in context.

    Forgive me if my understanding of what you are saying is off the mark, but this topic is so crucial that I cannot help but assert what the N.T. describes about the Holy Spirit and how I see it relating to your message here. Thanks for the opportunity to discuss these things.

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  6. Mr. Cavender - Thanks for the discussion. It really means a lot.

    "And now these three remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is love." - I Corinthians 13:13

    If faith, hope and love are the only manifestations of the Spirit in the world today, if that maturity/completeness has come (and I'm not entirely sure whether I believe it has or not, but I'm leaning towards no), then the Holy Spirit is definitely active in my life, because everything I've gone through over the past two years has definitely led to an increase in my faith in God, my hope for my future, and my love for my neighbor.

    But now I have to ask you a question before we can go further. What do you believe the Holy Spirit actually DOES in us today?

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  7. I would never say that faith, hope and love are the only manifestations of the Spirit in the world today, just as the miraculous gifts are not the only manifestations of the Spirit. Faith, Hope, and Love outlast the miraculous gifts and Paul is saying that they are superior to the miraculous gifts. But the indwelling is a different measure accorded to all christians in all times and continues along with the work of the Holy Spirit.

    The Holy Spirit does many things today. He is a comforter for us. He is given to us as a seal or an earnest of our inheritance in Christ. He intercedes on our behalf in prayer to the Father. He is involved in our regeneration as we become new creatures in Christ. He uses the Word to help us gain understanding. We can walk by the Spirit. His direct ability to help us walk and live "in the Spirit" is restrained by our desires and our sin. We can quench the Spirit and we can deny the Spirit.

    Can the Spirit use me to reach others? Absolutely.
    Can the Spirit help me to discern spiritual truths more clearly? Without doubt.

    Does He prophesy through me outside of scripture today? I think the evidence of the N.T.(i.e. laying on of apostle's hands, etc.) and the absence of the other miraculous gifts is a pretty clear message He does not do this in christians today. This measure of the Spirit appears to have ceased within the early church just as Paul predicted in I Corinthians 13. I believe we have been granted everything we need pertaining to life and godliness in Christ Jesus.

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